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aversive reinforcement

См. также в других словарях:

  • Reinforcement — Reinforce redirects here. For the Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha character, see Reinforce (Nanoha). This article is about the term used in operant conditioning. For the construction materials reinforcement, see Rebar. For reinforcement learning in… …   Wikipedia

  • Community reinforcement and family training — Community reinforcement approach (CRA) and community reinforcement and family training approach (CRAFT) are behavior therapy approaches to treating substance abuse. Contents 1 Research 2 Drug policy 3 Professional organizations …   Wikipedia

  • negative reinforcement — /ˌnɛgətɪv riənˈfɔsmənt/ (say .neguhtiv reeuhn fawsmuhnt) noun 1. Psychology the reinforcement of a desired behaviour resulting from setting up an aversive stimulus in instances where the behaviour is lacking and then removing that aversive… …  

  • negative reinforcement — noun (behaviourism) In conditioning situations, a stimulus, usu aversive, that increases the probability of escape or avoidance behaviour • • • Main Entry: ↑negate …   Useful english dictionary

  • Operant conditioning — is a form of psychological learning during which an individual modifies the occurrence and form of its own behavior due to the association of the behavior with a stimulus. Operant conditioning is distinguished from classical conditioning (also… …   Wikipedia

  • B. F. Skinner — Burrhus Frederic Skinner Born March 20, 1904(1904 03 20) Susquehanna, Pennsyl …   Wikipedia

  • Punishment (psychology) — In operant conditioning, punishment is any change in a human or animal s surroundings that occurs after a given behavior or response which reduces the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future. As with reinforcement, it is the… …   Wikipedia

  • Aversives — In psychology, aversives are unpleasant stimuli which induce changes in behavior through punishment; by applying an aversive immediately following a behavior, the likelihood of the behavior occurring in the future is reduced. Aversives can vary… …   Wikipedia

  • Self control — is perceived in a few ways. One of which is philosophical and might be described as the exertion of one s own will on one s personal self their behaviors, actions, thought processes. Much of this comes from the perception of self and the ability… …   Wikipedia

  • Behavior analysis of child development — Child development in behavior analytic theory has origins in John B. Watson s behaviorism.[1] Watson wrote extensively on child development and conducted research (see Little Albert experiment). Watson was instrumental in the modification of… …   Wikipedia

  • Behavior modification — is the use of empirically demonstrated behavior change techniques to improve behavior, such as altering an individual s behaviors and reactions to stimuli through positive and negative reinforcement of adaptive behavior and/or the reduction of… …   Wikipedia

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